Category: Fridge magnets

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AI Assisted Artwork #10 Yorkshire Rose Card

chatgpt yorkshire rose card 20240508

As mentioned previously, I’ve declared that one of my creative goals for 2024 is to create at least 52 AI assisted/inspired artworks this year, using AI-generated images as a prompt for actual physical creative pieces. My most recent piece is a Yorkshire Rose card.

Using ChatGPT’s DALL-E, I gave it a prompt:

Please try to create a papercut greetings card of a Yorkshire Rose.

This is what it came up with on the first attempt:

As usual, my first reaction was “WOW”. But then my follow-up reaction was the realisation that:

1) these designs wouldn’t be very easy to recreate as physical objects, and

2) they were just white roses, rather than actual Yorkshire roses.

…so I had to try to teach DALL-E what a Yorkshire Rose was:

Thanks – those are lovely but they are just white roses rather than specifically Yorkshire roses. The Yorkshire rose is a traditional emblem of Yorkshire in the UK. It is usually shown as having 5 white inner petals and 5 white outer petals – usually with leaves in between the 5 outer petals. It is similar to a Tudor rose, but with all-white petals instead of some petals being red.

Here are the results:

Now we were getting somewhere! For some reason I wanted to create a card that actually said “Yorkshire” on it. So I asked DALL-E to include “Yorkshire” under the rose emblem. This fifth attempt was OK, but again would have been difficult to directly create as a physical card…

…but the sixth attempt was excellent (with – of course – the exception being that DALL-E mis-spelled the only word I’d asked it to include):

Bingo! I instantly loved this design, but there was still a lot of work to do before I could cut it out:

  • Obviously I needed to correct the spelling.
  • Some areas wouldn’t work as papercuts because they weren’t attached to any other parts of the card, so I needed to adapt them.
  • Because of the shadows in the image, I would need to create the image as several layers.

Creating the physical design

This time I opened the Linearity Curve image software, and drew lines around the elements of the design so I could create an SVG file to cut with my laser cutter. I cut it with the laser because I thought I might not be accurate enough if I did it by hand.

Here is the original image on the left, with my physical version of the card on the right:

How well did DALL-E follow my prompts?

As mentioned above, the AI image generator initially didn’t know what a Yorkshire Rose was. However, once I’d explained the concept it did an amazing job… although then it let itself down again by mis-spelling a specific word. The papercut element was great, though. So on the whole I’ll give DALL-E 8/10.

How close is the physical version to the original AI design?

I’m going to give myself 83%. The differences are:

  • I changed “YORKSHHIRE” to “YORKSHIRE”
  • I had to link some of the ‘orphaned’ design elements to other parts of the design so that they wouldn’t fall out when I cut them.
  • I couldn’t get the shadows/lighting the same as in the original image. (Some of the shadows seem difficult/impossible to achieve in the physical version, so I didn’t make too much of an effort trying to get them exactly right.)
  • To get the right-looking thickness of paper I had to use watercolour card rather than paper, but that’s got a bit more of a creamy colour than the bright paper of the original image.
  • The laser made brown marks on the edges of the card, so again I haven’t been able to match the brightness of the original image.

Elements where I just left the AI design and didn’t make any changes:

  • The shapes of the leaves and the rose.
  • The shapes of the individual letters.

Lessons learned

  1. When making a layered papercut, even if the pieces have already been cut out by laser it can still take a long time to position the pieces correctly so they can be glued into place.
  2. (Solution to point (1) above:) If it’s tricky to position the layers of designs on top of each other, etch the positions onto the backs of the other paper pieces. For example, I etched the outline of the leafy piece onto the back of the large rose piece. This made it much quicker to accurately glue the leaves into place.

Things I still need to learn or improve

  1. Is there a quicker way to automatically (but accurately) convert the JPG image into SVG shapes? I tried to use Curve’s ‘Autotrace’ function, but it wasn’t very accurate so I decided to draw around most of the shapes by hand (using an Apple pencil).
  2. If I get chance later, I might try to match the shadows more accurately, and maybe also try to cut from a thinner, whiter paper or card.

Homework:

  1. Create a specific Barnsley version of the card/artwork.
  2. Create a version with no text.
  3. Try to cut from thinner, whiter paper/card.

Thanks for reading this post. If you’ve got any suggestions of prompts or projects – or if you’ve been experimenting yourself with AI-assisted images – I’d love to hear about them. You can either comment below or send me a message via the Contact form.

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An AI Made Me Do It: AI-Assisted Artwork #1

As mentioned in an earlier blog post , I follow Joanna Penn’s Creative Penn podcast and was inspired by her New Year newsletter where she invited listeners to share their creative and business goals for 2024. Therefore I’ve declared that one of my creative goals for 2024 is to create at least 52 AI assisted/inspired artworks this year, where I will use AI-generated images as a prompt for actual physical creative pieces. As the year progresses, I’ll note down what happens and what my thoughts and feelings are about it. In the meantime, here we go with AI-Assisted Artwork #1: Heart-shaped wooden fridge magnet.

[By the way, my links in this post aren’t affiliate links or sponsored products. They’re just for info.]

I’ve already been experimenting with a few AI text-to-image generators in the last couple of weeks, and so far the overall results range from “Wow!” to “WTF?”. I haven’t yet found a single image that feels absolutely perfect for me to use immediately, however, that actually makes me happy. If computers can generate perfect art at the push of a button, then what’s the point of humans creating art? And indeed, what would be the point of humans viewing that art? As a creative person, these thoughts can all be very confusing and unsettling. However, as with most things in life, there is a sliding scale of what people find acceptable or unacceptable. Through this AI Made Me Do It project I’m going to attempt to find where my own views are along that sliding scale. (And if I can get the technology to work, I’ll also attempt to find out what other people think.)

AI Assisted Artwork #1

The first step was to come up with a text prompt for generating an image that could be somehow rendered as a physical object. I already had a laser-etched design in mind when I created the prompt, but it took several attempts to get an AI to generate an image that I could convert into something usable.

I started out with the Kittl AI engine, and didn’t get very far. The images were pretty cool (I thought the photography-style images in particular were amazing), but I didn’t feel like I could do justice to any of them:

I continued adapting the prompts to see if I could produce something simpler:

…but although I thought the images were fascinating and they might inspire me for future projects, they weren’t what I was hoping for. Not to mention that Kittl seemed to be deliberately ignoring my instruction about books and pens. The designs were a bit too complex for a first attempt at making something. (I was trying not to be too ambitious with my first design, so that I hopefully wouldn’t be too disappointed with the end result.)

Because Kittl wasn’t producing the goods, I switched to using the Adobe Firefly generator. Again it took me a few iterations of not-quite-what-I-was-looking-for images…

…before it finally produced an image I thought I could use for this project.

Prompt used: “heart-shaped wooden fridge magnet decorated with leather books and 3 pens, with a circle in the centre for text“

It’s not 100% accurate in terms of the brief:

  • there are only two pen-looking things instead of three,
  • there’s a thing that looks quite like a book, but it’s not particularly leathery and there’s only one of it
  • there is a blank space in the middle but it’s an oval rather than a circle

However I quite liked the design and I thought it had the right amount of detail in it for me to attempt to turn it into an actual physical object.

I imported it into CorelDraw (the recommended software for my lasercutting machine), and tweaked the colours to make some areas of the image etch more deeply than others. I also added a hairline-width border around the design, to tell the laser machine to cut out the heart shape.

The CorelDraw screenshot below records my experiments with the colours and settings of the image. Each one took at least a couple of minutes to manipulate, which shows that the process certainly wasn’t a question of just clicking a button to churn out a finished piece.

Eventually I found the right balance of settings, and then etched and cut the heart shape from a sheet of laserable birch-veneered MDF. Here is the lasercutting machine in action (speeded up!):

Below is the original image on the left, then the actual physical piece that I etched and cut. I was fairly pleased with the result, although somehow the etched design seems flatter than the original 2D image?!

AI-generated image
Actual wooden heart

Of course now that I’ve made the thing, I can think of zero occasions when anyone would actually want a heart-shaped wooden fridge magnet with designs of pens and books etched into it. However, I can think of several examples of when a heart-shaped magnet would be an appropriate gift or keepsake, provided it had a different design etched into it. How about:

  • A “save the date” keepsake item, etched with the bride and groom’s names and the date of the forthcoming wedding.
  • Gift for a husband or wife for their fifth (i.e. wooden) anniversary
  • Family fridge magnet with names and birthdays listed
  • Reminder of inspirational, thought-provoking, or religious quotes

Things I’ve learned

  1. There is definitely more to creating AI-generated images than just typing in some words and pressing a button. For a start, I constantly had to amend my prompts in order to steer the image closer to what I was hoping for. I went through loads of iterations, and in fact with the Kittl generator I just gave up in frustration because it seemed to be willfully ignoring my instruction to include books and pens in the image. To go from the first attempt to finally receiving an acceptable design took nearly an hour of re-tweaking prompts. Then to go from that image to a suitable format for laser etching took about two more hours. It was very interesting to be part of this human/machine partnership, because we were constantly providing feedback to each other and I’m sure that neither of us could have produced that final design by ourselves.
  2. Technical lessons. I’ll skip the details because I’m sure they’ll be boring and irrelevant to a lot of people, but basically I’ve discovered several useful skills that I should be able to build on when I’m creating future pieces. E.g. I’ve learned the pros and cons of converting the original image to greyscale bitmap image versus converting it to a vector graphic. (See? Told you it was boring).

Things I still need to learn or improve

  1. More technical lessons. There are a lot of technical factors that I could improve (mainly to do with the depth and quality of the etching), but considering this is the first time I’ve converted an AI-generated design into a fridge magnet, I won’t beat myself up over it. For now I’m fairly pleased with the result, and I can always try to improve on the object later after I’ve actually gained those technical skills.
  2. How to streamline the process and waste less time. This is related to the first point, but I do feel like I wasted a lot of time trying to get Kittl to understand what I was trying to achieve (e.g. that I wanted the wooden fridge magnet to have drawings of pens and books etched onto it). So I need to try to find out more about how to give better prompts to AI image generators, to ensure a more accurate result. Also, once I get a handle on the technical aspects I might be able to create a checklist of steps to follow, instead of blundering around experimenting with colour/contrast/brightness settings, etc.
  3. Keep better records! Even though I’ve only been using these AI image generators for a couple of weeks, I’m already looking back at some of my first experiments and thinking “Ooh, that might work for another project one day. I wonder what prompt and style I used for that image?”, but unfortunately I haven’t noted them all down. I need to find a quick and efficient way to store and retrieve that information. Firefly does keep the prompt details along with the images if I save them to a gallery, but it doesn’t seem to include the styles or effects that were applied. For example there is a lot of difference between the two sets of images below. They both used the prompt “black cat with blue eyes and bat wings”, but the upper set used styles like “anime”, “flat design”, and “line drawing”, whereas the lower set used styles like “photo”, “hyper realistic” and “fantasy”:

(I was going to criticise the number of tails that a couple of those cats have, but then I realised I’d asked for pictures of cats with wings, so I can’t complain that they’re not realistic.)

Hopefully my skills will improve over this coming year as I continue to experiment with using AI-generated images to inspire physical artworks, but for now I’m pleased to have got off to a successful start. The final design might not be something that customers would interested in buying, but at least I’ve proved to myself that I can produce an AI-generated image that can be etched onto a wooden fridge magnet.

Homework:

  1. Try to find tutorials or tips about Firefly- and Kittl-specific prompts.
  2. Try to create a “Save the date” fridge magnet.
  3. Try to create a heart fridge magnet for a fifth (wooden) anniversary
  4. See if I can find a way to store and organise screenshots of my AI experiments without them taking up too much digital storage space.
  5. Use a normal AI text-based generator to see if I can get it to suggest some further products.

Thanks for reading this post. If you’ve got any suggestions of prompts or products – or if you’ve been experimenting yourself with AI-generated images – I’d love to hear about them. You can either comment below or send me a message via the Contact form.

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Nantwich Fridge Magnets

As mentioned in a previous post, when we visited the lovely English town of Nantwich, we couldn’t find any fridge magnets there. And as I also said last week, I think fridge magnets are a superior form of souvenir. (They take up less space than commemorative mugs, for a start). So I had a look back through the photos from our visit, and invented…a Nantwich fridge magnet design:

Below is one of my photos from our visit. Nantwich has such picturesque houses that I hardly needed to make any changes to the image. For the magnet’s design I added a heart for extra cuteness, but that was more or less it!

I was so pleased with the end result that I tried the design as a souvenir keyring as well…

So if you’re visiting Nantwich and also happen to be a fridge magnet fan (and depending on whether they still have any in stock), you should hopefully now be able to find one at Nantwich Museum. In fact I like the design so much I’m going to put one on my own fridge 🙂

The museum itself had some really unusual local history features – e.g. how Cheshire cheese was (and is) made. Plus, of course, the story behind those iconic black-and-white buildings around the town.

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Laser-Cut Porto Fridge Magnet

Even on holiday I always have my eye out for laser-y items. And better still if they happen to come in the form of my favourite souvenir…which is a fridge magnet. I like laser-cut fridge magnets so much that I’ve created a special category for them here. So last week when we were on holiday in Porto I was very happy to find a laser-cut fridge magnet.

Laser-cut ‘Porto’ fridge magnet

I think this one shows the river and the Dom Luís I Bridge and the city very well. The typical rabelo boat (carrying its barrels down the Douro river) sort of gets lost in the background – but then compensates by physically standing out from the flat surface. (I’m not sure how the boat could be made to stand out better – maybe cut it from darker wood?) I couldn’t see any details of the artist or manufacturer, but if you know who it is, please let me know and I’ll credit them here.

Closer up:

Here’s the fridge magnet from a different angle – looking straight down at it:

The boat shows up a bit better in this one, but the Dom Luís I Bridge still looks like the star of the show. Mind you, it is a very impressive bridge! And it definitely does stand out in real life. Apparently it was designed by a student of Gustave Eiffel (as in the Eiffel Tower).

The picture is missing one of the key features of the bridge, though, because in real life it’s got two different levels for the different modes of transport across it. Top level: get a Metro tram-thing across the top of the bridge (or walk across as a pedestrian). Lower level: use the road for a car or bike (or walk across that one, as well).

Anyhoo – I like my new fridge magnet, even if it uses quite a bit of ‘artistic licence’. I like the way that they’ve made it into a serrated stamp-shape as well. It just screamed ‘souvenir!’ at me, so that’s another reason I chose it. And now I’ve got another laser-cut piece of artwork on my fridge door, plus some lovely memories of our holiday in Porto/Oporto.

In the meantime I’ve been having laser-cut-fridge-magnet adventures of my own, but more about that later…

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Fridge Magnet Shortage in UK Tourist Attractions!

Rob and I are on holiday in the UK at the moment, and I’m recharging my ‘creative batteries’ by going to lots of museums and lovely English towns and castles.

The other day we went to the town of Nantwich, and none of the shops or museums that we visited seemed to sell fridge magnets. There is surely a gap in the market for them, because I actually know quite a few people who collect fridge magnets.

Here are a couple of examples below of buildings that I think would look nice as fridge magnets:

Heck, you could even make your own mix-and-match village of cute little black and white buildings on your fridge or freezer if only you had a few of these buildings cut out as fridge magnets.

I am now on a mission to create some magnets for myself, to see if they come out as well as I imagine they will…